FDA Medical Device & Regulatory Compliance
FDA Medical Device Establishment Registration is the annual FDA registration required for many establishments that manufacture, contract manufacture, sterilize, repackage, relabel, develop specifications for, or initially import medical devices for U.S. commercial distribution. The requirements are implemented under 21 CFR Part 807. Foreign establishments engaged in covered device manufacturing or processing activities must also identify a U.S. Agent. Most fee-liable establishments must pay FDA's annual establishment registration user fee before completing registration. Registration and device listing are important FDA compliance requirements, but registration does not mean that FDA has approved, cleared, or endorsed the establishment or its devices.
Expert FDA medical device establishment registration, device listing, U.S. Agent services, labeling compliance, QMS/cGMP support, and annual renewal for domestic and foreign medical device companies selling in the U.S.
Our Services
Navigating FDA medical device regulations is complex, time-consuming, and costly if done incorrectly. Whether you are a domestic manufacturer, foreign device company, or contract manufacturer, compliance with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration is mandatory before distributing medical devices in the United States.
Register a foreign or domestic medical device establishment when its activity is covered by 21 CFR Part 807, and maintain the required annual registration review.
Get started →Prepare and maintain device listings for establishments that are required to list, using the correct product code, activity, and applicable premarket submission reference.
Get started →Ensure your medical device labels and product documentation meet FDA labeling requirements — reviewed by experienced FDA regulatory specialists.
Get started →Obtain or verify DUNS information used in FDA device facility registration and verification workflows so facility data is consistent before filing.
Get started →Designate FDA Registration Assistance as your official U.S. Agent — legally required for all foreign medical device establishments registering with the FDA.
Get started →Receive a professional verification record based on FDA registration and listing data. FDA does not issue medical device establishment registration certificates.
Get started →Build and maintain a device quality management system aligned with FDA's QMSR in 21 CFR Part 820, which incorporates ISO 13485:2016 by reference and includes FDA-specific requirements.
Get started →Ensure your FDA Medical Device Establishment Registration is renewed on time every fiscal year — avoiding compliance gaps, enforcement risk, and marketing disruptions.
Get started →Get expert help resolving FDA medical device import alerts and detention notices — restoring your device's ability to enter U.S. commerce as quickly as possible.
Get started →Prepare the FDA Laser Product Report / Radiation Safety Product Report, coordinate CDRH submission, and follow the accession number for applicable laser products.
Get started →Join companies worldwide that use FDA Registration Assistance for careful preparation of device establishment registrations, listings, U.S. Agent updates, and related compliance work. Our typical service turnaround is 24–48 hours after complete information is received; FDA processing times can vary.
Do You Need Registration?
Under 21 CFR Part 807, registration depends on the activity performed at the establishment. Many manufacturers, contract manufacturers, specification developers, repackers, relabelers, sterilizers, foreign exporters, and U.S. initial importers must register, while some distributors and other parties are exempt.
Why FDA Registration Assistance
Our team typically prepares and submits complete device registration and listing work within 24 to 48 hours after all required information and applicable FDA payment confirmation are available. FDA processing times can vary.
We review establishment activity, registration details, device information, and supporting regulatory references before submission to reduce avoidable filing errors.
We work with medical device companies across 135+ countries, with deep knowledge of foreign establishment compliance.
Professional service pricing is provided up front based on establishment activity, device count, U.S. Agent scope, and any additional compliance work.
We track the annual October–December registration review window and help keep registration information current under the agreed service scope.
A dedicated regulatory expert is assigned to your account for FDA inspection support, QMS/cGMP guidance, and ongoing management.
Our team supports medical device companies with establishment registration, listing, U.S. Agent, labeling, and related FDA compliance work.
From initial registration through device listing, U.S. Agent services, labeling, QMSR support, and annual renewal, we coordinate the services included in your engagement.
Compliance Coverage
All medical devices manufactured, distributed, or imported into the U.S. fall under FDA jurisdiction. Our team covers every regulation that affects your medical device business.
Simple Process
Getting your medical device establishment registered with the FDA is straightforward when handled by experts.
Complete our short intake form with your establishment details, device activities, device classifications, and contact information.
Our regulatory experts review your submission, confirm device classifications, identify FDA product codes, and prepare your filings.
We submit the applicable registration and listing work through FURLS/DRLM after required information and FDA payment confirmation are available. Our filing work is typically completed within 24–48 hours; FDA processing and public-database updates can take longer.
You receive the FDA submission confirmation and an organized record of the registration/listing information. Registration-number assignment and public-database updates may occur later. We can also track annual renewal and ongoing updates.
Legal Authority
Medical Device Establishment Registration is grounded in U.S. federal statute and FDA regulation.
Federal law authorizes FDA establishment registration and device listing requirements for covered medical device establishments and products. The specific obligations depend on the establishment activity and device status.
Read on FDA.gov →The Code of Federal Regulations that operationalizes device registration — covering who must register, U.S. Agent designation, annual registration and listing requirements, and foreign establishment obligations.
Read on eCFR →The user-fee statute that authorizes FDA medical device user fees, currently under MDUFA V (FY2023–FY2027). Most establishments that are required to register must pay the annual establishment registration fee, subject to FDA's activity-specific rules and any applicable waiver.
Read on FDA.gov →Core Duties
Every FDA-registered medical device establishment carries continuing legal obligations under 21 CFR Parts 807, 820, 801, and 803.
Compare
Establishment Registration and Device Listing are two separate FDA requirements under 21 CFR Part 807 that are often confused.
| Feature | Establishment Registration | Device Listing |
|---|---|---|
| Who Designates It | The owner / operator of the establishment. | The registered establishment for each individual device. |
| Who It Represents | The legal entity and physical facility engaged in device activities. | The specific medical device product being marketed in U.S. commerce. |
| Required By | FD&C Act § 510 and 21 CFR § 807.20 — for every facility doing covered device activity. | FD&C Act § 510(j) and 21 CFR § 807.25 — for every device manufactured or distributed. |
| Governing Regulation | 21 CFR Part 807, Subpart B (Establishment Registration). | 21 CFR Part 807, Subpart B (Device Listing) plus 21 CFR Part 801 labeling rules. |
| Primary Function | Identifies the facility to the FDA and links it to inspections, MDUFA fees, and enforcement. | Identifies each device, its FDA product code, classification, and regulatory pathway. |
| Required For | Lawfully operating a U.S. medical device facility or shipping devices into the U.S. | Lawfully marketing a specific device — even if the establishment is already registered. |
Which one do you need? You need both. Establishment Registration tells the FDA your facility exists and what it does. Device Listing tells the FDA exactly which devices your facility is putting into U.S. commerce. For establishments required to list, registration and device listing work together: the establishment record identifies who performs the regulated activity, while the listing identifies the device and activity. U.S. initial importers follow a different workflow by registering and identifying the foreign manufacturers and devices they import. Applicable foreign establishments also identify a U.S. Agent.
Medical device establishment registration can be filed directly through FURLS or completed with a professional regulatory service.
| Feature | DIY via FURLS | Recommended — FDA Registration Assistance |
|---|---|---|
| Cost | Applicable FDA establishment registration fee only ($11,423 for FY 2026; $13,785 for FY 2027 beginning October 1, 2026), plus internal staff time. | FDA MDUFA fee plus a custom-quoted flat service fee — no hidden charges. |
| Availability | Self-managed during business hours; no after-hours support for FDA contact. | Dedicated regulatory specialist available throughout the engagement and during inspections. |
| Domain-Specific Support | FURLS help articles only; no advice on product codes, classification, or device listing structure. | Expert guidance on FDA product codes, device classification, 510(k) / PMA / De Novo references, UDI, and labeling. |
| Risk of Failure | High — misclassification, wrong product code, missing UDI, or unresponsive U.S. Agent leads to rejection or deactivation. | Lower administrative risk through structured review of establishment activity, device data, product codes, and applicable references before filing. |
| Confirmation / Handling | You receive raw FDA confirmation; interpretation and follow-up are your responsibility. | We deliver the FDA submission confirmation and an organized record of registration, listing, U.S. Agent, and related filing information. New FDA number assignment can occur separately. |
| Renewal / Update Tracking | You must remember the Oct 1–Dec 31 window and the 30-day update rule. | Proactive annual renewal tracking and registration/listing updates based on the agreed service scope. |
Why companies use professional registration support: FDA registration and listing require the establishment activity, device relationship, product code, premarket status, U.S. Agent information, and annual fee workflow to be handled consistently. Professional review can reduce avoidable filing errors and provide a cleaner compliance record, while FDA retains authority over registration status, entry decisions, inspections, and enforcement.
Foreign device establishments often consider naming a friend or unrelated U.S.-based contact as their U.S. Agent.
| Feature | Friend / Unrelated Contact | Recommended — FDA Registration Assistance U.S. Agent |
|---|---|---|
| Government Fee | $0 — the FDA does not charge a fee to designate a U.S. Agent. | $0 — the FDA does not charge a fee; a professional service fee applies for verified, monitored coverage. |
| Pros | No service cost; easy to set up if a friend or U.S.-based contact agrees. | Verified U.S. contact information, monitored FDA communications, written acceptance, regulatory handling, and organized records. |
| Cons | Continuity can be difficult if the contact changes address, employment, availability, or does not recognize time-sensitive FDA communications. | Annual professional service fee applies. |
| Best For | Organizations with a dependable U.S.-based person who understands and accepts the FDA liaison role. | Foreign establishments that want a dedicated regulatory contact and documented continuity. |
FDA does not charge a separate government fee merely to designate a device U.S. Agent. The foreign establishment is responsible for maintaining accurate U.S. Agent information, and the agent must confirm the designation. A professional service can provide continuity, documented communication handling, and regulatory support.
Glossary
Key acronyms and regulatory terms used throughout FDA medical device establishment registration and post-market compliance.
The FDA's electronic portal where device establishments register, list devices, designate U.S. Agents, and submit annual renewals.
The unique number assigned by the FDA to every registered establishment. It is used to track inspections, listings, and enforcement history.
A 9-digit business identifier issued by Dun & Bradstreet. FDA's DRLM collects DUNS information as part of facility registration data and FDA uses D&B information in facility-verification activities.
A person or entity physically located in the U.S. designated by a foreign device establishment to serve as the FDA's domestic point of contact.
The user-fee statute that authorizes the FDA's annual Establishment Registration User Fee, currently MDUFA V (FY2023–FY2027).
FDA's current device CGMP framework in 21 CFR Part 820, effective February 2, 2026. It incorporates ISO 13485:2016 by reference and includes additional FDA-specific provisions.
The FDA submission required for most Class II devices, demonstrating substantial equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device.
The most stringent FDA review pathway, required for most Class III devices, demonstrating safety and effectiveness through scientific evidence.
An FDA pathway for novel, low-to-moderate risk devices that lack a predicate, allowing classification into Class I or II without a full PMA.
A unique alphanumeric identifier on device labels, submitted to the Global Unique Device Identification Database (GUDID) under 21 CFR Part 830.
The FDA post-market surveillance requirement under 21 CFR Part 803 for manufacturers, importers, and user facilities to report adverse events.
FDA's current inspection compliance program used after February 2, 2026. FDA stopped using the former QSIT approach when the QMSR became effective.
Common Failures
These are the most frequent failure modes that cause the FDA to deactivate, reject, or flag medical device establishment registrations.
If the October 1–December 31 annual registration review is not completed, the establishment's registration will not be current for the next registration year. That can create import and compliance problems until corrected.
For fee-liable establishments, FDA requires the applicable annual establishment registration fee to be paid before registration can be completed. Payment posting can take several days, so timing matters.
Applicable foreign establishments must maintain current U.S. Agent information, and the designated agent must confirm the role. Unresolved agent-verification or communication issues can interfere with registration and FDA correspondence.
An incorrect product code, regulation number, classification, or activity can create a mismatch between the listing and the device's actual regulatory status and may require correction before distribution or import issues are resolved.
If a device requires 510(k), De Novo, PMA, HDE, or another applicable premarket authorization, the establishment cannot use registration or listing as a substitute. Required premarket authorization must be obtained before the device is listed and commercially marketed.
Changes to establishment activities, listings, proprietary names, imported manufacturers, or other registration information should be updated through FURLS/DRLM as required rather than waiting for the next problem at entry.
When UDI and GUDID requirements apply, inconsistent device identifiers or database records can create labeling and compliance issues. Applicability and any exemption should be confirmed for each device.
An applicable Import Alert can result in detention without physical examination for covered products or firms. Resolution depends on the specific alert criteria and FDA's review of corrective evidence.
Frequently Asked Questions
Many medical device establishments must register annually under 21 CFR Part 807, including manufacturers, contract manufacturers, specification developers, repackers, relabelers, contract sterilizers, and U.S. initial importers. Requirements depend on the establishment activity; for example, a domestic distributor that does not manufacture or import devices generally does not register solely because it distributes devices.
FDA medical device establishment registration is the annual registration of establishments that perform activities covered by 21 CFR Part 807. Registration identifies the establishment and its activities in FDA's registration and listing system and is reviewed annually between October 1 and December 31.
Foreign establishments engaged in covered device manufacturing or processing activities for devices imported into the United States must identify one U.S. Agent as part of establishment registration. The U.S. Agent serves as a communications liaison with FDA and must confirm the designation electronically.
Most establishments that are required to register are also required to list the devices they manufacture or process and the activities performed on those devices. U.S. initial importers are a notable exception: they register and identify the foreign manufacturers and devices they import rather than creating device listings as manufacturers do.
FDA generally classifies devices as Class I, II, or III based on risk and the level of regulatory controls needed. Many Class I devices are exempt from premarket notification, many Class II devices require 510(k) clearance unless exempt, and many Class III devices require Premarket Approval (PMA), subject to device-specific requirements.
FDA's Device Registration and Listing Module includes a DUNS number field as part of facility information, and FDA uses Dun & Bradstreet information in facility verification activities. If your establishment does not yet have or cannot verify its DUNS information, FDA Registration Assistance can help resolve that before filing.
An FDA Import Alert provides field personnel with information about products or firms that may be subject to detention without physical examination (DWPE). The effect depends on the specific Import Alert, firm, product, and entry circumstances; resolving an alert generally requires addressing the underlying compliance issue and presenting appropriate evidence to FDA.
PMA is the FDA's most stringent review process, required for most Class III devices. It requires valid scientific evidence — typically clinical data — demonstrating that the device is safe and effective.
FDA's Quality Management System Regulation (QMSR), effective February 2, 2026, is the current device CGMP framework in 21 CFR Part 820. It incorporates ISO 13485:2016 by reference and includes additional FDA-specific requirements. Applicability depends on the establishment and device, including any applicable exemptions.
Establishment registration information must be submitted each year between October 1 and December 31. Listing information is reviewed during the same annual period, and updates should also be made when relevant changes occur.
If required annual registration is not kept current, the establishment may no longer appear as currently registered for the new registration year. This can create import and compliance problems, including FDA entry review issues, until registration and applicable fee requirements are resolved.
Yes. Establishments may complete registration and listing directly through FDA's FURLS/Device Registration and Listing Module. Professional assistance can be useful when determining establishment activities, product codes, listing relationships, U.S. Agent information, or applicable premarket references.
Our service typically prepares and submits complete registration or listing work within 24–48 hours after receiving the required information and any applicable FDA payment confirmation. FDA processing, payment posting, registration-number assignment, and database updates can take additional time and are outside our control.
Many Class I devices are exempt from 510(k) premarket notification, but the establishments that manufacture or process them may still be required to register and list under 21 CFR Part 807. Applicable QMSR, labeling, MDR, UDI, and other requirements depend on the device and establishment activity.
Medical Device Reporting under 21 CFR Part 803 requires manufacturers, importers, and device user facilities to submit certain adverse-event reports. The events and reporting obligations differ by reporter type; manufacturers also have malfunction-reporting obligations when the regulatory criteria are met.
Yes. We can review medical device labeling and Instructions for Use against applicable FDA labeling requirements, including 21 CFR Part 801 and UDI requirements where applicable. The exact labeling obligations depend on the device, intended use, distribution status, and any device-specific regulation.
Documentation depends on your role and device. Common records include establishment registration and listing information, applicable premarket authorization or exemption support, QMSR records, labeling and UDI records, complaint and MDR procedures, and technical or performance documentation appropriate to the device.
Yes, provided applicable FDA requirements are met. For foreign manufacturers these commonly include establishment registration, device listing, a U.S. Agent, applicable QMSR requirements, labeling, and any required 510(k), De Novo, PMA, or other marketing authorization.
QSIT was FDA's former Quality System Inspection Technique. FDA stopped using QSIT on February 2, 2026, when the QMSR became effective, and now uses the updated medical device manufacturer inspection process described in Compliance Program 7382.850. Inspection preparation should focus on current QMSR requirements and records.
Selling online does not create an exemption from FDA requirements, but registration depends on the company's regulated activity. A manufacturer, repackager, relabeler, specification developer, or U.S. initial importer may need to register; a domestic distributor that does not manufacture or import devices generally does not register solely because it sells devices online.
Typical information includes the establishment legal name and address, owner/operator and official correspondent information, establishment activities, DUNS information used in the facility record, U.S. Agent details for applicable foreign establishments, and the device or manufacturer information required for the establishment's activity type.
A Unique Device Identifier (UDI) is a standardized identifier used on device labels and packages and, for applicable devices, in FDA's Global Unique Device Identification Database (GUDID). UDI requirements include exemptions, alternatives, and device-specific compliance rules, so applicability should be checked for each product.
Yes. We can manage annual registration review, listing updates, U.S. Agent coordination for foreign establishments, and related compliance support based on your service scope.
Medical device labeling is governed by 21 CFR Part 801 and other device-specific provisions. Requirements vary, but may include device identity, responsible firm information, required directions, warnings or precautions, prescription-device statements where applicable, and UDI information when required.
Yes. We can review the detention or Import Alert basis, identify documentation or corrective-action gaps, coordinate supporting evidence, and assist with a response strategy. FDA determines admissibility and whether a firm or product is removed from an Import Alert.
We provide coordinated support for establishment registration, device listing, U.S. Agent services, labeling review, QMSR support, import issues, and annual renewals so companies can manage related FDA obligations through one compliance team.
Our professional service fee is custom-quoted based on the establishment activity, number of devices, U.S. Agent scope, and any labeling or QMSR work. FDA's separate annual establishment registration fee is $11,423 for FY 2026 through September 30, 2026, and $13,785 for FY 2027 beginning October 1, 2026. Most fee-liable establishments must pay the applicable FDA fee before completing registration.
FDA does not require the U.S. Agent to be a regulatory consulting firm. The designated agent must meet FDA's U.S. Agent requirements, agree to the role, and be able to assist with communications between FDA and the foreign establishment. Many firms choose a professional agent for continuity and regulatory handling.
A U.S. Agent is expected to assist with communications between FDA and the foreign establishment and may be asked to help schedule inspections. Failure to confirm the designation or repeated communication problems can create registration and compliance issues, but consequences depend on the circumstances and are not automatic.
The foreign establishment updates its U.S. Agent information through FDA's FURLS/Device Registration and Listing Module. FDA sends the new U.S. Agent an electronic request to confirm the designation. We can manage the update and confirmation process for clients.
Establishment registration applies to the establishment, not one registration per device. Most manufacturers and processors then list the devices associated with their establishment; U.S. initial importers register and identify manufacturers and imported devices rather than creating manufacturer-style listings.
No. Establishment registration identifies a regulated establishment and its activities. A 510(k), when required, is a premarket submission for a specific device. Depending on the product, a device may instead be exempt from 510(k) or require another pathway such as De Novo or PMA.
Marketplace sales do not change FDA's establishment-registration rules. Whether a seller must register depends on what the company actually does—for example, manufacturing, repackaging, relabeling, specification development, or acting as a U.S. initial importer. Marketplaces and distributors may separately request proof of FDA compliance.
Yes. FDA maintains a public Establishment Registration and Device Listing database that can be searched for releasable registration and listing information. FDA does not issue medical device establishment registration certificates, and registration or listing does not mean FDA has approved, cleared, or endorsed the establishment or device.
Whether a product is a medical device depends on its intended use and the statutory device definition. Certain low-risk general wellness products may fall under FDA's general wellness policy, while disease-related or other medical intended uses can bring a product within device regulation. Classification should be based on the product's actual intended use and claims.
Requirements depend on the purpose and circumstances. Devices imported for commercial distribution are subject to applicable registration and listing rules. Investigational devices may be handled under the IDE framework and can have different registration and listing treatment. Personal-use situations should be evaluated case by case.
A single establishment record can reflect multiple FDA device activities when the facility actually performs them. Each activity must be selected accurately because registration, listing, and importer obligations differ by activity type.
FDA requires annual registration review between October 1 and December 31. If the annual registration is not completed, the establishment's registration will not be current for the next registration year, which can affect imports and compliance until the registration and applicable user-fee requirements are completed.
No. FDA explicitly states that establishment registration, assignment of a registration number, or device listing does not denote FDA approval, clearance, or authorization. Any required premarket authorization must be obtained separately.
Not necessarily. A contract manufacturer registers for its own covered activity. A brand owner that meets FDA's definition of a specification developer, relabeler, repackager, manufacturer, or other registrable establishment may have separate registration and listing obligations based on its actual role.
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Reviewed by Hector Matos, Senior Regulatory Compliance Specialist · Last reviewed August 2026
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